Polio

Paralysis usually begins in the arm or leg on one side of the. Pronounced PO-lee-oh Polio or poliomyelitis is a crippling and potentially deadly disease.

How Polio Has Returned To Haunt Its Victims In Old Age

Contaminated water or food and multiplies in the intestine from where it can invade the nervous system and cause paralysis.

. Polio is a highly infectious disease caused by a virus. The virus is transmitted by person-to-person spread mainly through the faecal-oral route or less frequently by a common vehicle for example contaminated water or food and multiplies in the intestine. It is caused by the poliovirus.

The first polio vaccine arrives at Mayo Clinic on April 13 1955 one day after its licensed in the US. Polio can be prevented with vaccine. The virus spreads from person to person and can invade an infected persons brain and spinal cord causing paralysis cant move parts of the body.

It invades the nervous system and can cause total paralysis in a matter of hours. Thanks to the polio vaccine weve come close to ending polio but it continues to threaten communities in parts of the globe. In the United States polio has been brought into the country by travelers in 1993 and 2022.

Respiratory and oral-to-oral transmission through saliva may also occur. Before the polio vaccine the disease killed thousands of people and paralyzed about 15000 each year. Ad Polio used to be one of the feared medical conditions of its time back in the 40s and 50s.

Post-polio syndrome is a health condition which can affect you if youve ever had polio. It is highly contagious and can be spread by people who arent yet symptomatic. Poliomyelitis polio is a highly infectious viral disease that largely affects children under 5 years of age.

Polio is a serious and life-threatening disease the state health department said. Post-polio syndrome PPS is a non-contagious condition that can affect polio survivors usually 15 to 40 years after recovery from polio. Polio Case Definition and Diagnosis.

Before the polio vaccine the disease had been a major cause of disability in children. The virus is transmitted by person-to-person spread mainly through the faecal-oral route or less frequently by a common vehicle eg. Symptoms which can be mild and flu-like fatigue fever headache stiffness muscle pain vomiting can take up to 30 days to appear during which.

In the 20th century compared with none in 2020. Polio or poliomyelitis is an infectious viral disease that can strike at any age and affects a persons nervous system. Only a polio survivor can develop PPS it is not contagious.

Consider polio in patients who have unexplained AFP. About 16000 cases of polio paralytic poliomyelitis occurred each year in the US. Polio is highly contagious and often begins with symptoms similar to the flu such as fatigue fever headache muscle pain vomiting and stiffness.

Polio used to be common in the United States. The polio virus enters the body through the mouth usually from hands contaminated with the stool of an infected person. A probable case of polio is defined as an acute onset of flaccid paralysis of one or more limbs with decreased or absent tendon reflexes in the affected limbs without other apparent cause and without sensory or cognitive loss.

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